《Language in use》the weather PPT课件2
may 和 might
1.may和might 用于一般疑问句中，表示委婉的请
求；肯定回答用may；否定回答用might．
如：
－May I use your pencil?可以用你的铅笔吗？
－Yes, you may.是的，可以．
－No, you mustn’t.不，不行．
2. may和might 表示推测时，只能用于陈述句中，
might暗示可能性更小．如：
She may not be working now.
现在可能她没有在工作．
John might be at home now.
约翰现在可能在家．
3. 对过去发生的事情的可能性作出判断应用
may/might have done，用might比用may所表示的可能性更小．如：
She may/might have gone to the cinema.
她可能去电影院了．
They may/might not have received our telephone.
他们可能没有接到我们的电话．
... ... ...
练习：
1.－I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins.___ I have a look?
－Yes, certainly.
A. Do B. May C. Shall D. Should
2.－Is John coming by train?
－He should, but he ___ not. He likes driving his car.
A. must B. can C. need D. may
3.－Sara has just come back from New York and she looks very happy.
－She___ her trip very much.
A. might enjoy
B. should have enjoyed
C. might have enjoyed
D. must enjoy
4.－Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?
－Sorry, I am not sure. But it ___ be.
A. might B. will C. must D. can
... ... ...
Language practice
It might snow.
It’s probably sunny and hot there.
Bring a map because you may want to travel around.
1 Complete the sentences with may or probably.
1. It____be cold and wet in Hong Kong in January.
2. Mary will____go to New York in the autumn.
3. It will____ rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home and read a book.
4. You____need to take a scarf with you. It is cold.
5. It ____ rain later, so take an umbrella with you.
6. It will____be sunny in Haikou tomorrow.
... ... ...
2 Work in pairs.
Say what you usually do, then say what might do:
1. in the evening
2. at the weekend
during the summer holiday
— I usually do my homework in the evening, but I might watch a TV programme this evening.
... ... ...
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
1 What is the weather like in Tokyo?
It’s sunny in Beijing . The temperature is between minus and three degrees.
2 What is the temperature in London?
In London, it’s cloudy and the temperature is Between five and eight degrees.
3 Is it raining in Lima?
No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy.
4 Which city has the coldest weather?
Moscow has the coldest weather. It’s between minus eight and minus four degrees
5 What is the weather like in Chicago?
It’s cold and windy in New York. The temperature is between minus six and two degrees.
6 Which city has the highest temperature?
Sydney has the highest temperature.
... ... ...
Do you understand the words may, might, possible, possibly & probably?
might 是 may 的过去式，但表示可能性时没有很大区别，只是表示一般将来的可能性时，might 比 may 的可能性要小。因为 might 和 may 都是情态动词，所以，他们后面应加动词原形，即：
S (主语) + might/may + do sth.
possible, possibly, probably 的常用结构：
It is possible that ....
It is possible to do sth.
S (主语) + will probably / possibly + do sth.
probably表示的可能性比possibly要大。
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