《In China,we open a gift later》Way of life PPT课件3
Teaching aims
1.Grasp the key words and key structure:
gift, surprise, immediately, difference, accept, tradition, must, serious, taste, I don’t think I should open it now. In china, we open a gift later. You needn't wait! You can’t be serious!
2. Reading aim:
To understand the conversations on customs and social behaviors.
3. Affection:
We should learn and respect the traditions of other countries.
... ... ...
Words and expressions
/kæp/ (有檐的)帽子 n. cap
/tʃes/ 国际象棋 n. chess
/set/ (同类事物的)(一)套，(一)副，(一)组 n. set
/'tʃɔp'stIk/ 筷子 n. chopstick
/tɔI / 玩具 n. toy
/'vIdiəʊ/ (电子)视频的 adj. video
... ... ...
1 Listen and number the words and expressions as you hear them.
baseball cap chess set
chocolate chopsticks
dictionary toy
video game
2 Match the words and expressions in Activity 1 with the pictures.
chess set video game toy dictionary
chocolate chopsticks baseball cap
... ... ...
Then listen and read
Betty: Happy birthday, Lingling.
Daming: Here’s your gift.
Lingling: Oh, you remembered! What a surprise!
Tony: You can open it!
Lingling: I don’t think I should open it now. In China, we open a gift later.
Betty: But back in the US, we open a gift immediately.
Lingling: So what do I do?
Betty: You needn’t wait!
(Lingling opens her presents and finds a dictionary.)
... ... ...
Now check (√) what you usually do in China.
1 Open a present immediately when you receive it.
2 Accept a present with both hands.
3 Use red paper for hongbao.
4 Do cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.
5 Cut your hair during the Spring Festival.
6 Break something during the Spring Festival.
... ... ...
情态动词
1.情态动词后面 + 动词原形
I can play / played basketball.
I need buy / bought a computer.
2.情态动词没有人称和数的变化
She can / cans ride a horse.
Amy need / needs buy a book.
3.否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"
I can not play basketball.
... ... ...
用法: can (能)
① 表示能力 :
He can speak a little English.
Can you fly?
② 表示猜测 :
That can not be our English teacher,because she has gone to Shanghai .
③ 表示请求或允许 :
Can I help you?
could也可表示请求，语气委婉，主要用于疑问句，不可用于肯定句，答语应用can
may
①表示请求或允许 : May I go home，please?
(1)以may（表许可或请求）开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用may，否定回答用mustn't或can't.
(2)在疑问句中不用于第二人称
② 表示可能性 : You may be right.
might为may的过去式，但也可以代替may，语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。
You might be right.
... ... ...
Language points
1.Oh, you remembered! What a surprise!
噢，你还记得，好惊讶！
英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头，其中what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词。
e.g. What a clever boy he is!
(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！
How kind you are!
你心肠真好!
2. we usually don’t pay much attention to that.
我们通常不太重视那个。
pay attention to 注意；专心；集中注意力。
同义表达：take care of, be careful
e.g. I never seem to be able to pay attention to our teacher.
我似乎向来就没法去注意我们的老师。
We've got to take care of him.
我们说好要照顾他的。
His mother told him to be careful again
and again. 他的妈妈一再告诉他要细心。
... ... ...
Exercises
1. — Could I borrow your dictionary?
— Yes, of course you _______.
A. might B. will C. can D. should
2. You ______ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not
3. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t ; can’t B. mustn’t ; may
C. shouldn’t ; must D. can’t ; shouldn’t
... ... ...
Homework
Try to make friends with foreigners and try to communicate with him or her about their culture.
Try to master the main grammar this unit required.
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